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Maine Payroll Tax Compliance

Employers in Maine must meet three key payroll compliance obligations: state income tax withholding, unemployment insurance (UI), and new hire reporting.

Each requirement has its own forms, deadlines, and reporting rules established by the state agencies. The sections below provide a clear overview of these obligations.

Maine Withholding Tax Requirements

Maine employers are required to withhold state income tax from employee wages and remit the tax to Maine Revenue Services (MRS). Employers must register for a Maine income tax withholding account before filing returns.

Employers registered to remit Maine income tax withholding must file a quarterly return, even if there is no withholding tax to report for the quarter. The withholding payment frequency can vary based on the employer's withholding liability.

Forms required

Form 941ME

  • Filed quarterly as the Employer's Return of Maine Income Tax Withholding.
  • Used to report Maine income tax withheld from employee wages and other applicable payments.
  • Used to reconcile withholding payments made during the quarter and report any balance due.
  • Due on the last day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter — April 30, July 31, October 31, and January 31.
  • Must be filed even if there is no Maine withholding tax to report for the quarter.
  • Employers are required to provide the applicable withholding detail with the quarterly return.

Schedule 2 — Form 941ME

  • Used to provide individual employee/payee withholding information as part of Form 941ME.
  • Includes the employee or payee name, Social Security Number, Maine withholding amount, and applicable corrected withholding amounts.
  • Used to report withholding detail and corrections when applicable.
  • Schedule 2 is included with the 2026 Form 941ME filing.

TaxBandits API supports the automation of 941ME. See how it works

Form 900ME

  • Used as the payment voucher for Maine income tax withheld when a payment voucher is required.
  • Used to remit Maine withholding tax payments to Maine Revenue Services.
  • The current 2026 Maine employment tax forms list Form 900ME as the payment voucher for Maine income tax withheld.

Maine Unemployment Insurance (UI) Requirements

Employers subject to Maine unemployment insurance must report employee wages and unemployment contributions to the Maine Department of Labor (MDOL).

Employers must file a quarterly unemployment contributions report that includes the wages paid to covered employees and the unemployment contributions due. Maine Revenue Services processes the ME UC-1, while the Maine Department of Labor administers unemployment insurance contributions.

Forms required

Form ME UC-1

  • Filed quarterly as the Unemployment Contributions Report.
  • Used to report wages paid to employees and calculate Maine unemployment insurance contributions.
  • Reports the employer's applicable taxable wages and unemployment contributions for the quarter.
  • The 2026 ME UC-1 is the current quarterly unemployment contributions filing.
  • Quarterly unemployment contribution reports are generally due on April 30, July 31, October 31, and January 31.

Schedule 2 — ME UC-1

  • Used as the Unemployment Contributions Wages Listing supporting the ME UC-1.
  • Provides individual employee wage information required for the quarterly unemployment contribution filing.
  • Used to report the applicable wages for employees covered under the employer's Maine unemployment insurance account.
  • Schedule 2 is included with the current 2026 ME UC-1 filing.

Form ME UC-1-PV

  • Used as the Quarterly Return Payment Voucher for Maine Unemployment Contributions.
  • Used when submitting payment for unemployment contributions associated with the quarterly ME UC-1 filing.
  • The current 2026 Maine forms list includes ME UC-1-PV.

Maine New Hire Reporting

  • Employers must report newly hired and rehired employees to the Maine Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Office for Family Independence within 7 days of the date of hire or rehire.

  • The report must include employee information such as the employee's name, address, Social Security Number, date of birth, and date services were first performed.

  • Employer information, including the employer's name, address, and applicable employment security or business identification number, must also be reported.

  • Maine also requires reporting of certain independent contractors when reimbursement is anticipated to equal or exceed $2,500.

  • New hire reporting supports enforcement of child support obligations and other state programs.